Kur Gjermania e Bismarkut, Austro-Hungaria dhe Perandoria Ruse n\u00ebnshkruan Memorandumin e Berlinit n\u00eb 1876, me an\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb cilit ata mbajt\u00ebn an\u00ebn e rebel\u00ebve t\u00eb krishter\u00eb n\u00eb Bullgari dhe Bosnj\u00eb e Hercegovin\u00eb dhe kund\u00ebr autoriteteve osmane, autoritetet britanike reaguan me zem\u00ebrim. Berlini, Vjena dhe Rusia ofruan nj\u00eb zgjidhje p\u00ebr kriz\u00ebn, pa u konsultuar me Londr\u00ebn dhe pa respektuar interesat e saj. Duke shpjeguar arsyet e pak\u00ebnaq\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb tij, kryeministri i at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm britanik Benjamin Disraeli i tha ministrit rus Gorchakov: \u201cAnglia trajtohet k\u00ebtu sikur t\u00eb ishim Mali i Zi apo Bosnja\u201d.<\/p>\n
Pothuajse nj\u00eb shekull e gjysm\u00eb m\u00eb von\u00eb, i nj\u00ebjti parim duket se \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi. Vendimet p\u00ebr Malin e Zi, Bosnj\u00ebn dhe Kosov\u00ebn mund t\u00eb merren pa to, por nuk mund t\u00eb merren pa fuqit\u00eb e m\u00ebdha.<\/p>\n
Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb thelbi i mesazhit q\u00eb i d\u00ebrguari special amerikan Gabriel Escobar i d\u00ebrgoi kryeministrit t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs Albin Kurti dit\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb, pasi ky i fundit vuri n\u00eb dyshim besueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e Miroslav Laj\u00e7akut, negociatorit kryesor evropian p\u00ebr zgjidhjen e mosmarr\u00ebveshjes mes Serbis\u00eb dhe Kosov\u00ebs.
\nEscobar tha se pavar\u00ebsisht k\u00ebrkesave t\u00eb Kurtit, Laj\u00e7ak do t\u00eb mbetet n\u00eb negociata dhe se dialogu do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb. \u201cUn\u00eb nuk mendoj se,\u201d shtoi ai, \u201cnj\u00eb vend me nj\u00eb milion e gjysm\u00eb banor\u00eb do t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb bind\u00eb komunitetin transatlantik, i cili num\u00ebron 700 milion\u00eb njer\u00ebz, t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb taktikat e tij.\u201d<\/p>\n
N\u00eb fillim t\u00eb luft\u00ebs n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb, Shtetet e Bashkuara dhe Bashkimi Evropian e intensifikuan dialogun nd\u00ebrmjet Beogradit dhe Prishtin\u00ebs, duke mbajtur nj\u00eb q\u00ebndrim pro-serb, pra duke u fokusuar n\u00eb k\u00ebrkes\u00ebn e tyre drejtuar autoriteteve t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb formuar nj\u00eb bashk\u00ebsi t\u00eb komunave serbe.
\nShum\u00eb ishin t\u00eb befasuar nga q\u00ebndrimi i deklaruar i Uashingtonit dhe i Brukselit, sepse, p\u00ebr shembull, Kosova mori nj\u00eb pozicion pro-ukrainas q\u00eb n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb luft\u00ebs n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb, nd\u00ebrsa Serbia mbeti i vetmi vend n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb, s\u00eb bashku me Bjellorusin\u00eb, q\u00eb nuk e b\u00ebri k\u00ebt\u00eb. vendos sanksione ndaj Mosk\u00ebs.
\nPozicioni i fort\u00eb pro-ukrainas i Prishtin\u00ebs, si dhe i Sarajev\u00ebs dhe i Podgoric\u00ebs, ndoshta e ka ndihmuar Serbin\u00eb. Gjegj\u00ebsisht, q\u00eb nga momenti kur filloi pushtimi rus, opinioni per\u00ebndimor theksoi se Ballkani Per\u00ebndimor ishte nj\u00eb rajon i cenuesh\u00ebm, n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin, fal\u00eb ndikimit rus n\u00eb politik\u00ebn serbe, mund t\u00eb transferohej konflikti.<\/p>\n
Duke mos dashur t\u00eb shpenzojn\u00eb burimet e tyre t\u00eb siguris\u00eb (mbi t\u00eb gjitha NATO) p\u00ebr t\u00eb frenuar Serbin\u00eb, Uashingtonin dhe Brukselin, duke dashur t\u00eb ruajn\u00eb paqen me \u00e7do kusht, vendos\u00ebn t\u00eb frenojn\u00eb politikisht Prishtin\u00ebn, Podgoric\u00ebn dhe Sarajev\u00ebn.<\/p>\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb e qart\u00eb se Kosova, BeH dhe Mali i Zi ushqenin shpresa joracionale n\u00eb lidhje me luft\u00ebn n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Gjegj\u00ebsisht, elitat sovraniste n\u00eb k\u00ebto vende besonin se lufta n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb ishte nj\u00eb shans p\u00ebr t\u2019u \u00e7liruar nga ndikimi serb. Ata neglizhuan nj\u00eb gj\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme. P\u00ebr politik\u00ebb\u00ebr\u00ebsit per\u00ebndimor\u00eb, \u00ebsht\u00eb pothuajse krejt\u00ebsisht e par\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme se \u00e7far\u00eb mendojn\u00eb k\u00ebto tre shtete t\u00eb vogla p\u00ebr pushtimin rus t\u00eb Ukrain\u00ebs, sepse asnj\u00ebri prej tyre nuk d\u00ebrgon sasi t\u00eb konsiderueshme arm\u00ebsh, as mb\u00ebshtetje financiare, si Gjermania apo Holanda.<\/p>\n
Kur t\u00eb merret parasysh gjith\u00e7ka, e vetmja m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb Ballkani Per\u00ebndimor mund t\u00eb ndikoj\u00eb n\u00eb luft\u00ebn n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb luft\u00eb edhe k\u00ebtu, dhe se p\u00ebrve\u00e7 Ukrain\u00ebs, SHBA dhe BE duhet t\u00eb merren me nj\u00eb front tjet\u00ebr.
\nShmangia e skenarit t\u00eb p\u00ebrmendur u b\u00eb, q\u00eb n\u00eb dit\u00ebn e par\u00eb t\u00eb pushtimit rus, nj\u00eb prioritet absolut. Ashtu si interesi i Rusis\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb fillim ka qen\u00eb hapja e nj\u00eb fronti t\u00eb dyt\u00eb n\u00eb Ballkan, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebndoj\u00eb amerikan\u00ebt dhe evropian\u00ebt me shqet\u00ebsime shtes\u00eb dhe t\u00eb leht\u00ebsohet n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb kontekstin e lartp\u00ebrmendur, Serbia ka nj\u00eb rol qendror, sepse \u00ebsht\u00eb e vetmja me fuqi t\u00eb mjaftueshme ushtarake dhe \u00e7\u00ebshtje t\u00eb hapura me fqinj\u00ebt e saj (kryesisht me Kosov\u00ebn) p\u00ebr t\u00eb shkuar n\u00eb luft\u00eb. Natyrisht, edhe n\u00eb nj\u00eb situat\u00eb kur Per\u00ebndimi \u00ebsht\u00eb i preokupuar me Ukrain\u00ebn, nuk do t\u00eb ishte e men\u00e7ur q\u00eb Serbia t\u00eb fillonte nj\u00eb luft\u00eb, por n\u00eb koh\u00eb krizash t\u00eb m\u00ebdha, autoritetet shpesh marrin hapa q\u00eb n\u00eb fund nuk rezultojn\u00eb t\u00eb men\u00e7ura.<\/p>\n
Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb arsyeja pse amerikan\u00ebt dhe evropian\u00ebt nuk donin t\u2019i linin asgj\u00eb fatit.<\/p>\n
Q\u00eb nga fillimi i kriz\u00ebs ukrainase, diplomat\u00ebt amerikan\u00eb dhe evropian\u00eb kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb l\u00ebshime ndaj Serbis\u00eb, me q\u00ebllim q\u00eb ta qet\u00ebsojn\u00eb at\u00eb dhe ta bindin se ajo mund t\u00eb ndjek\u00eb interesat e saj n\u00eb rajon n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb paq\u00ebsore dhe me mb\u00ebshtetjen e Per\u00ebndimit. Sigurisht, Serbis\u00eb nuk iu ofrua gjith\u00e7ka q\u00eb donte (aneksimi i veriut t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, Republika Srpska dhe Mali i Zi), gj\u00eb q\u00eb gjithashtu do t\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnonte paqen. N\u00eb vend t\u00eb k\u00ebsaj, iu ofrua t\u00eb kishte ndikim m\u00eb t\u00eb madh n\u00eb vendet fqinje p\u00ebrmes mjeteve paq\u00ebsore.
\nN\u00eb Mal t\u00eb Zi dhe BeH, me mb\u00ebshtetjen e bashk\u00ebsis\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare, Gjukanoviq, Izetbegoviq dhe Komshiq u hoq\u00ebn nga pushteti, politikat e t\u00eb cil\u00ebve ishin nj\u00eb shenj\u00eb e kund\u00ebrshtimit t\u00eb ashp\u00ebr ndaj aspiratave t\u00eb Beogradit p\u00ebr t\u00eb dominuar rajonin.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr m\u00eb tep\u00ebr, pas zgjedhjeve t\u00eb fundit, si\u00e7 d\u00ebshmoi ministri i Mbrojtjes i BeH Zukan Helez, ekzistonte nj\u00eb opsion p\u00ebr t\u00eb formuar K\u00ebshillin e Ministrave me opozit\u00ebn n\u00eb Republika Srpska, por udh\u00ebheqja e SDP-s\u00eb ende zgjodhi t\u00eb formonte nj\u00eb koalicion me Dodikun, pasi ky i fundit \u201cu premtoi komunitetit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar se ata do t\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunojn\u00eb\u201d<\/p>\n
N\u00eb kontekstin e lartp\u00ebrmendur, duhet p\u00ebrkujtuar se Aleksandar Vu\u00e7iq ka theksuar se ka marr\u00eb nj\u00eb premtim nga p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsuesit e bashk\u00ebsis\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare se prona shtet\u00ebrore do t\u2019i takoj\u00eb Republik\u00ebs Srpska.
\nS\u00eb fundi, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 faktit q\u00eb SHBA dhe BE vazhdojn\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebjn\u00eb presion mbi autoritetet e Kosov\u00ebs p\u00ebr t\u00eb formuar ZSO-n\u00eb, Escobar n\u00eb nj\u00eb moment e k\u00ebrc\u00ebnoi hapur Kurtin se do t\u00eb shkarkohej dhe do t\u00eb z\u00ebvend\u00ebsohej me dik\u00eb m\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunues.<\/p>\n
N\u00ebse n\u00eb kontekstin e lartp\u00ebrmendur shikojm\u00eb sulmin e nj\u00eb grupi paramilitar ndaj policis\u00eb s\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs n\u00eb Banjsk\u00eb, at\u00ebher\u00eb shum\u00eb\u00e7ka b\u00ebhet m\u00eb e qart\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Policia e Kosov\u00ebs ka njoftuar se tek an\u00ebtar\u00ebt e arrestuar t\u00eb Grupit Banjska ka gjetur dokumente q\u00eb i lidhin me Milan Radoi\u00e7iqin, njeriun ky\u00e7 t\u00eb Vu\u00e7iqit n\u00eb veri t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Vu\u00e7iq ishte shum\u00eb i interesuar p\u00ebr armatosjen e k\u00ebtij dhe grupeve t\u00eb ngjashme n\u00eb veri, sepse Serbia mund t\u00eb llogaris\u00eb n\u00eb mb\u00ebshtetjen e Per\u00ebndimit, vet\u00ebm p\u00ebrderisa ajo p\u00ebrfaq\u00ebson nj\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnim t\u00eb besuesh\u00ebm p\u00ebr paqen dhe vendet fqinje.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb kuptim, mjaft indikative \u00ebsht\u00eb deklarata e presidentit t\u00eb Serbis\u00eb, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn legjitimon rebelimin e Grupit Banjska dhe zbulon se rreziku i luft\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb argumenti i tij kryesor n\u00eb transportet:<\/p>\n
\u201cMegjith\u00ebse kam paralajm\u00ebruar \u00e7do dit\u00eb, si n\u00eb Bruksel. dhe n\u00eb Nju Jork, q\u00eb e gjith\u00eb kjo mund t\u00eb ndodhte p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhur, pakkush donin t\u00eb d\u00ebgjonin dhe d\u00ebgjonin. Serb\u00ebt, dhe jo njer\u00ebzit nga Serbia qendrore, si\u00e7 g\u00ebnjyen n\u00eb mediat e Prishtin\u00ebs, por njer\u00ebzit nga Kosova u rebeluan, duke mos dashur t\u00eb vuajn\u00eb m\u00eb terrorin e Kurtit\u201d.<\/p>\n
Fakti q\u00eb forcat policore t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs pa ndihm\u00ebn e KFOR-it arrit\u00ebn t\u00eb eliminojn\u00eb apo arrestojn\u00eb nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb t\u00eb grupit t\u00eb Banjsk\u00ebs (por jo t\u00eb gjith\u00eb) paraqet fitore relative p\u00ebr Kurtin, d.m.th posht\u00ebrim p\u00ebr Vu\u00e7iqin, i cili e arsyeton vendimin e tij jo t\u00eb hakmerret duke p\u00ebrdorur forc\u00ebn se \u201cKurti po p\u00ebrpiqet ta fus\u00eb Serbin\u00eb n\u00eb konflikt me NATO-n\u201d.<\/p>\n
Duke pasur parasysh se ai \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00ebn presionin e s\u00eb djatht\u00ebs proruse, Vu\u00e7iqit mund t\u2019i duhet ende t\u00eb gjej\u00eb nj\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur forc\u00ebn kund\u00ebr strukturave t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs dhe p\u00ebr t\u00eb rikthyer besueshm\u00ebrin\u00eb e tij, t\u00eb cil\u00ebn ai e sugjeroi n\u00eb fjal\u00ebt p\u00ebrmbyll\u00ebse t\u00eb prezantimit t\u00eb tij:<\/p>\n
\u201cE jona \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb shterojm\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka mundemi q\u00eb t\u00eb mos ket\u00eb gjakderdhje m\u00eb t\u00eb madhe. Varet nga ne q\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrpiqemi t\u00eb ruajm\u00eb paqen, por n\u00ebse dikush mendon se\u2026 (pauz\u00eb m\u00eb e gjat\u00eb.) Nuk ka r\u00ebnd\u00ebsi, at\u00ebher\u00eb, at\u00ebher\u00eb, kur t\u00eb marrim nj\u00eb vendim, do t\u2019ju njoftojm\u00eb.\u201d<\/p>\n
N\u00ebse Prishtina, Sarajeva dhe Podgorica ishin t\u00eb bindur se lufta n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb ishte shansi i tyre p\u00ebr t\u00eb realizuar interesat e tyre, tani \u00ebsht\u00eb fare e qart\u00eb se lufta n\u00eb Ukrain\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb shans p\u00ebr Serbin\u00eb dhe politik\u00ebn serbe n\u00eb rajon n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi. Boshnjak\u00ebt, shqiptar\u00ebt dhe malazez\u00ebt jan\u00eb n\u00eb mbrojtje politike, kurse serb\u00ebt n\u00eb ofensiv\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Nuk ka dyshim se Vu\u00e7iq, n\u00ebp\u00ebrmjet Radoi\u00e7iqit n\u00eb veri t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs dhe Dodikut n\u00eb Bosnje-Hercegovin\u00eb, do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb shpreh\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnime t\u00eb besueshme p\u00ebr paqen, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb ai t\u00eb \u201cshp\u00ebtoj\u00eb paqen\u201d n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00ebn e Millosheviqit n\u00eb negociatat n\u00eb Bruksel dhe Nju Jorku, duke b\u00ebr\u00eb k\u00ebrkesa para diplomat\u00ebve per\u00ebndimor\u00eb dhe atyre krejt\u00ebsisht t\u00eb varur prej tyre.strukturave qeveris\u00ebse n\u00eb rajon (n\u00eb t\u00eb cilat nuk b\u00ebn pjes\u00eb vet\u00ebm Kurti, sepse ai kombinon me mjesht\u00ebri kund\u00ebrshtimin ndaj komunitetit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar dhe bashk\u00ebpunimin me t\u00eb).<\/p>\n
Puna e diplomat\u00ebve si Escobar dhe Laj\u00e7ak \u00ebsht\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin ndikimin amerikano-evropian n\u00eb Sarajev\u00eb, Podgoric\u00eb dhe Prishtin\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar paqen, pa p\u00ebrdorur burimet e aleanc\u00ebs s\u00eb NATO-s dhe pa rrezikuar sigurin\u00eb e ushtar\u00ebve t\u00eb KFOR-it, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht pas dy ushtar\u00ebve t\u00eb KFOR-it, pas protestave n\u00eb Rattling, k\u00ebmb\u00ebt e amputuara.<\/p>\n
Ashtu si nj\u00eb shekull e gjysm\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb, diplomacia per\u00ebndimore \u00ebsht\u00eb e ndar\u00eb mes dy aspiratave konfliktuale, gj\u00eb q\u00eb ndoshta mund t\u00eb ilustrohet m\u00eb s\u00eb miri nga dy vler\u00ebsimet n\u00eb fillim t\u00eb Bismarkut t\u00eb lartp\u00ebrmendur. Sipas tij, Ballkani \u201cnuk ia vlen kockat e asnj\u00eb grenadieri pomeranez\u201d, por n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb ai ishte i vet\u00ebdijsh\u00ebm se \u201cnj\u00eb dit\u00eb mund t\u00eb shp\u00ebrthej\u00eb nj\u00eb luft\u00eb e madhe n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb ndonj\u00eb marr\u00ebzie n\u00eb Ballkan\u201d. \/Istraga.ba<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Kur Gjermania e Bismarkut, Austro-Hungaria dhe Perandoria Ruse n\u00ebnshkruan Memorandumin e Berlinit n\u00eb 1876, me an\u00eb t\u00eb t\u00eb cilit ata mbajt\u00ebn an\u00ebn e rebel\u00ebve t\u00eb krishter\u00eb n\u00eb Bullgari dhe Bosnj\u00eb e Hercegovin\u00eb dhe kund\u00ebr autoriteteve osmane, autoritetet britanike reaguan me zem\u00ebrim. Berlini, Vjena dhe Rusia ofruan nj\u00eb zgjidhje p\u00ebr kriz\u00ebn, pa u konsultuar me Londr\u00ebn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":158560,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-158559","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-lajme"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158559","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=158559"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/158559\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/158560"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=158559"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=158559"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=158559"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}