\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/IMG_3420.jpeg\")
<\/a><\/p>\nNumri i kosovar\u00ebve q\u00eb kan\u00eb emigruar n\u00eb vende t\u00eb tjera, ka ndjekur nj\u00eb trend rritjeje gjat\u00eb viteve t\u00eb fundit \u2013 p\u00ebrve\u00e7 n\u00eb vitin 2020, kur udh\u00ebtimet jan\u00eb kufizuar shkaku i pandemis\u00eb COVID-19.<\/p>\n
Banka Bot\u00ebrore thot\u00eb se, sipas parashikimeve, tregu i pun\u00ebs do t\u00eb vazhdoj\u00eb t\u00eb ndikohet nga migrimi i ligjsh\u00ebm i fuqis\u00eb pun\u00ebtore edhe pas liberalizimit t\u00eb vizave, ashtu si edhe n\u00eb t\u00eb kaluar\u00ebn.<\/p>\n
N\u00ebp\u00ebr t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn faz\u00eb kaluan edhe vende t\u00eb tjera t\u00eb Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor. Serbia, Mali i Zi dhe Maqedonia e Veriut fituan t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e udh\u00ebtimit pa viza n\u00ebp\u00ebr Schengen n\u00eb dhjetor t\u00eb vitit 2009, nd\u00ebrsa Shqip\u00ebria dhe Bosnje e Hercegovina nj\u00eb vit m\u00eb von\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb, liberalizimi i vizave nuk kishte efekt t\u00eb duksh\u00ebm n\u00eb numrin e rasteve t\u00eb identifikuara p\u00ebr pun\u00ebsim t\u00eb paligjsh\u00ebm n\u00eb vendet e Bashkimit Evropian.<\/p>\n
Udh\u00ebtimet pa viza duhet t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbejn\u00eb kryesisht p\u00ebr vizita turistike apo familjare dhe jo p\u00ebr q\u00ebllime pun\u00ebsimi.<\/p>\n
Pun\u00ebsimi ilegal n\u00eb BE nga vendet e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor<\/p>\n
Numri i rasteve t\u00eb identifikuara t\u00eb t\u00eb pun\u00ebsuarve ilegalisht n\u00eb BE nga vendet e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor nuk ka p\u00ebsuar ndryshim t\u00eb madh as pas liberalizimit t\u00eb vizave p\u00ebr k\u00ebto vende.<\/p>\n
Edhe pse numri i rasteve t\u00eb identifikuara t\u00eb pun\u00ebsimit t\u00eb paligjsh\u00ebm nuk u rrit n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb konstante, disa vende t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb shpreh\u00ebn ankesa p\u00ebr nj\u00eb gj\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht ndaj Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe Serbis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Shtetet e BE-s\u00eb ankohen p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb dhe Serbin\u00eb pas liberalizimit t\u00eb vizave<\/p>\n
Liberalizimi i vizave p\u00ebr Serbin\u00eb, Malin e Zi, Maqedonin\u00eb e Veriut e m\u00eb von\u00eb edhe p\u00ebr Shqip\u00ebrin\u00eb dhe Bosnje e Hercegovin\u00ebn u p\u00ebrcoll me ankesa nga disa vende t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb p\u00ebr keqp\u00ebrdorime t\u00eb vizave turistike nga shtetasit e vendeve t\u00eb Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor. Shumica e ankesave i drejtoheshin Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb dhe Serbis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, p\u00ebr Bosnje e Hercegovin\u00ebn, Maqedonin\u00eb e Veriut e Malin e Zi, liberalizimi i vizave nxiti m\u00eb shum\u00eb sesa vizita turistike: m\u00eb shum\u00eb t\u00eb rinj filluan t\u00eb studiojn\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebr vende t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Liberalizimi i vizave dhe mund\u00ebsia e studimit n\u00eb BE<\/p>\n
Pas liberalizimit t\u00eb vizave, n\u00eb Bosnje e Hercegovin\u00eb dhe Maqedoni t\u00eb Veriut kishte rritje t\u00eb numrit t\u00eb t\u00eb rinjve q\u00eb nis\u00ebn t\u00eb studiojn\u00eb n\u00eb vende t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb. Nd\u00ebrkaq, n\u00eb Shqip\u00ebri, ky num\u00ebr u zvog\u00eblua.<\/p>\n
Meq\u00eb shtetasit e k\u00ebtyre vendeve mund t\u00eb udh\u00ebtonin pa viza n\u00eb vendet e BE-s\u00eb, numri i rasteve t\u00eb kalimit ilegal t\u00eb kufijve u zvog\u00eblua. Mir\u00ebpo, n\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjt\u00ebn koh\u00eb, u rrit numri i rasteve t\u00eb vizitor\u00ebve q\u00eb tejkalonin koh\u00ebzgjatjen e lejuar t\u00eb q\u00ebndrimit n\u00eb zon\u00ebn Schengen \u2013 deri n\u00eb 90 dit\u00eb brenda gjasht\u00eb muajve.<\/p>\n
Ndikimi i liberalizimit t\u00eb vizave n\u00eb udh\u00ebtimet ilegale drejt BE-s\u00eb<\/p>\n
Pas liberalizimit t\u00eb vizave, numri i kalimeve ilegale t\u00eb kufijve nga shtetas t\u00eb Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor ra duksh\u00ebm. Mir\u00ebpo, numri i rasteve q\u00eb q\u00ebndronin ilegalisht n\u00eb BE \u2013 qoft\u00eb duke e tejkaluar koh\u00ebzgjatjen e lejuar t\u00eb q\u00ebndrimit, apo duke mos i respektuar rregullat e tjera \u2013 u rrit.<\/p>\n
Q\u00ebndrimi i till\u00eb ilegal filloi t\u00eb rritej m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti n\u00eb periudh\u00ebn prej vitit 2012. S\u00ebrish, numri m\u00eb i madh i rasteve t\u00eb identifikuara vinin nga Shqip\u00ebria dhe Serbia.<\/p>\n
Trendi i q\u00ebndrimit ilegal n\u00eb BE nga vendet e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vitin 2012 filloi nj\u00eb rritje e madhe e numrit t\u00eb shtetasve nga Ballkani Per\u00ebndimor q\u00eb e tejkalonin koh\u00ebzgjatjen e lejuar t\u00eb q\u00ebndrimit t\u00eb tyre n\u00eb BE. Numri m\u00eb i madh i tyre vinin nga Shqip\u00ebria dhe Serbia.<\/p>\n
Shqip\u00ebria dhe Serbia ishin dy vendet q\u00eb pat\u00ebn m\u00eb s\u00eb shumti raste t\u00eb shtetasve t\u00eb tyre q\u00eb u kap\u00ebn duke p\u00ebrdorur dokumente t\u00eb rreme p\u00ebr t\u00eb hyr\u00eb n\u00eb zon\u00ebn Schengen.<\/p>\n
Trendi i p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb dokumenteve t\u00eb rreme<\/p>\n
Pasi shtetet e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor fituan t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e udh\u00ebtimit pa viza n\u00eb zon\u00ebn Schengen, rastet e identifikuara t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb dokumenteve t\u00eb rreme u shtuan. Numri m\u00eb i madh i rasteve u identifikua n\u00eb Serbi dhe Shqip\u00ebri.<\/p>\n
Probleme t\u00eb tilla si: p\u00ebrdorimi i dokumenteve t\u00eb rreme, tejkalimi i koh\u00ebzgjatjes s\u00eb lejuar p\u00ebr vizit\u00eb etj., b\u00ebn\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb rritej numri i shtetasve t\u00eb Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor q\u00eb iu n\u00ebnshtruan procedurave t\u00eb kthimit t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm. S\u00ebrish, numri m\u00eb i madh i tyre ishte nga Shqip\u00ebria.<\/p>\n
Shqip\u00ebria, vendi me numrin m\u00eb t\u00eb madh t\u00eb banor\u00ebve t\u00eb larguar nga BE-ja<\/p>\n
Nga shtetet e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor, vet\u00ebm Shqip\u00ebria pati ngritje t\u00eb dukshme t\u00eb numrit t\u00eb rasteve t\u00eb largimit t\u00eb banor\u00ebve t\u00eb saj nga BE-ja p\u00ebr keqp\u00ebrdorime t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb q\u00ebndrimit n\u00eb BE.<\/p>\n
Komisioni Evropian vler\u00ebsoi se nuk ka kushte p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarr\u00eb nj\u00eb mas\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Dy vjet m\u00eb von\u00eb, Presidenca e at\u00ebhershme sllovene e BE-s\u00eb p\u00ebrgatiti nj\u00eb dokument, ku u p\u00ebrmend\u00ebn shembuj t\u00eb shumt\u00eb t\u00eb keqp\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb udh\u00ebtimit pa viza nga Shqip\u00ebria, Serbia dhe Maqedonia e Veriut.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr vendet e Ballkanit Per\u00ebndimor, Komisioni Evropian publikoi pes\u00eb raporte t\u00eb monitorimit t\u00eb regjimit t\u00eb liberalizimit t\u00eb vizave. I fundit, i publikuar m\u00eb 5 dhjetor t\u00eb vitit 2022, vler\u00ebsoi se t\u00eb gjitha vendet kan\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarr\u00eb masa p\u00ebr t\u2019i plot\u00ebsuar k\u00ebrkesat e BE-s\u00eb dhe se ato vende vazhdojn\u00eb t\u2019i plot\u00ebsojn\u00eb kriteret p\u00ebr liberalizim t\u00eb vizave.<\/p>\n
Kushtet p\u00ebr liberalizim t\u00eb vizave p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb reforma p\u00ebr ta p\u00ebrforcuar sundimin e ligjit, luftimin e krimit t\u00eb organizuar dhe korrupsionit, menaxhimin e migrimit dhe p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsimin e kapaciteteve administrative n\u00eb kontroll t\u00eb kufijve.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb rast t\u00eb rritjes s\u00eb migrimit ilegal nga ndonj\u00eb vend, BE-ja ka t\u00eb drejt\u00eb ta suspendoj\u00eb p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht regjimin e udh\u00ebtimit pa viza.<\/p>\n
Ky mekaniz\u00ebm, q\u00eb u iniciua n\u00eb vitin 2013, aktivizohet n\u00ebse ka rritje p\u00ebr mbi 50 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb hyrjeve ilegale nga nj\u00eb vend dhe q\u00ebndrimit ilegal, n\u00ebse ka rritje p\u00ebr mbi 50 p\u00ebr qind t\u00eb aplikimeve p\u00ebr azil, n\u00ebse ka r\u00ebnie t\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunimit p\u00ebr kthim t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm dhe n\u00ebse vler\u00ebsohet se ka rrezik t\u00eb shtuar p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb e shteteve an\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Nga 1 janari, kosovar\u00ebt g\u00ebzojn\u00eb t\u00eb drejt\u00ebn e udh\u00ebtimit pa viza n\u00ebp\u00ebr vendet e zon\u00ebs Schengen, t\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00eb prej 27 vendesh evropiane. Ky proces solli edhe shqet\u00ebsime p\u00ebr ndikimin q\u00eb mund ta ket\u00eb liberalizimi i vizave te migrimi i t\u00eb rinjve. Sipas t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb Agjencis\u00eb s\u00eb Statistikave t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs, gjat\u00eb vitit 2022, nga Kosova […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":164414,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-164410","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-lajme"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164410","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=164410"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/164410\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/164414"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=164410"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=164410"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=164410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}