Raportet p\u00ebr nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb rasteve t\u00eb nj\u00eb virusi t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes n\u00eb Kin\u00eb kan\u00eb ngjallur jehon\u00eb t\u00eb err\u00ebt sikur e fillimit t\u00eb pandemis\u00eb Covid-19 pothuajse sakt\u00ebsisht pes\u00eb vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, p\u00ebrcjell Gazeta Online Reporteri.net.<\/p>\n
Por pavar\u00ebsisht ngjashm\u00ebrive sip\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsore, kjo situat\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e ndryshme dhe shum\u00eb m\u00eb pak shqet\u00ebsuese, thon\u00eb ekspert\u00ebt mjek\u00ebsor\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Rastet kineze raportohen t\u00eb jen\u00eb infeksione me metapneumovirus njer\u00ebzor, i njohur nga mjek\u00ebt si HMPV.<\/p>\n
\u00c7far\u00eb dim\u00eb deri tani:<\/p>\n
\u00c7far\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb HMPV?<\/p>\n
\u00cbsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga disa patogjen\u00eb q\u00eb qarkullojn\u00eb n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn \u00e7do vit, duke shkaktuar s\u00ebmundje t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes. HMPV \u00ebsht\u00eb i zakonsh\u00ebm \u2013 aq i zakonsh\u00ebm sa q\u00eb shumica e njer\u00ebzve do t\u00eb infektohen nd\u00ebrsa jan\u00eb ende f\u00ebmij\u00eb dhe mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrjetojn\u00eb disa infeksione gjat\u00eb jet\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre. N\u00eb vendet gjat\u00eb muajve t\u00eb ftoht\u00eb HMPV mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb nj\u00eb sezon vjetor, nj\u00ebsoj si gripi, nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vende m\u00eb af\u00ebr Ekuatorit ai qarkullon n\u00eb nivele m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb vitit.<\/p>\n
HMPV \u00ebsht\u00eb i ngjash\u00ebm me nj\u00eb virus q\u00eb njihet m\u00eb mir\u00eb n\u00eb Shtetet e Bashkuara \u2013 virusi sincicial i frym\u00ebmarrjes, ose R.S.V. Shkakton simptoma t\u00eb ngjashme me ato t\u00eb gripit dhe Covid-it, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb koll\u00ebn, temperatur\u00ebn, kongjestionin e hund\u00ebs dhe frym\u00ebmarrjen.<\/p>\n
Shumica e infeksioneve HMPV jan\u00eb t\u00eb lehta, t\u00eb ngjashme me periudhat e ftohjes s\u00eb zakonshme. Por rastet e r\u00ebnda mund t\u00eb rezultojn\u00eb n\u00eb bronkit ose pneumoni, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht tek foshnjat, t\u00eb rriturit e moshuar dhe njer\u00ebzit me imunitet t\u00eb kompromentuar. Pacient\u00ebt me kushte para-ekzistuese t\u00eb mushk\u00ebrive, t\u00eb tilla si astma, s\u00ebmundja kronike obstruktive pulmonare ose emfizema, jan\u00eb n\u00eb rrezik m\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb t\u00eb rezultateve t\u00eb r\u00ebnda.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vendet me t\u00eb ardhura m\u00eb t\u00eb larta, virusi \u00ebsht\u00eb rrall\u00eb fatal; n\u00eb vendet me t\u00eb ardhura m\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta, me sisteme t\u00eb dob\u00ebta sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore dhe mbik\u00ebqyrje t\u00eb dob\u00ebt, vdekjet jan\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb zakonshme.<\/p>\n
Sa koh\u00eb ka ekzistuar ky virus?<\/p>\n
Virusi u identifikua n\u00eb vitin 2001, por studiuesit thon\u00eb se ai ka qarkulluar te njer\u00ebzit p\u00ebr t\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 60 vjet. Megjith\u00ebse nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i ri, ai nuk ka njohjen e emrit t\u00eb gripit, Covid apo edhe R.S.V., tha Dr. Leigh Howard, nj\u00eb profesor i asociuar i s\u00ebmundjes infektive pediatrike n\u00eb Qendr\u00ebn Mjek\u00ebsore Universitare Vanderbilt.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb arsye \u00ebsht\u00eb se rrall\u00ebher\u00eb flitet me em\u00ebr, p\u00ebrve\u00e7 rasteve kur njer\u00ebzit shtrohen n\u00eb spital me nj\u00eb rast t\u00eb konfirmuar t\u00eb tij.<\/p>\n
\u201cKarakteristikat klinike jan\u00eb v\u00ebrtet t\u00eb v\u00ebshtira p\u00ebr t\u2019u dalluar nga s\u00ebmundjet e tjera virale dhe ne nuk testojm\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb rutinore p\u00ebr HMPV si\u00e7 b\u00ebjm\u00eb p\u00ebr Covid, grip ose R.S.V.,\u201d tha Dr. Howard. \u201cK\u00ebshtu q\u00eb shumica e infeksioneve nuk njihen dhe jan\u00eb t\u00eb lidhura me \u00e7far\u00ebdo gj\u00ebje t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes q\u00eb po ndodh.\u201d<\/p>\n
Si infektohet nj\u00eb person me HMPV?<\/p>\n
Virusi p\u00ebrhapet kryesisht p\u00ebrmes pikave ose aerosoleve nga kollitja ose teshtitja, p\u00ebrmes kontaktit t\u00eb drejtp\u00ebrdrejt\u00eb me nj\u00eb individ t\u00eb infektuar ose p\u00ebrmes ekspozimit ndaj sip\u00ebrfaqeve t\u00eb kontaminuara \u2013 n\u00eb thelb t\u00eb nj\u00ebjtat m\u00ebnyra se si njer\u00ebzit marrin ftohjet, gripin dhe Covid.<\/p>\n
A ka nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb, apo nj\u00eb trajtim?<\/p>\n
Nuk ka vaksin\u00eb kund\u00ebr HMPV. Por ekziston nj\u00eb vaksin\u00eb p\u00ebr R.S.V., dhe k\u00ebrkimet jan\u00eb duke u zhvilluar p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjetur nj\u00eb vaksinim q\u00eb mund t\u00eb mbroj\u00eb kund\u00ebr t\u00eb dy viruseve me nj\u00eb injeksion, pasi ato jan\u00eb t\u00eb ngjashme. Nuk ka trajtim antiviral posa\u00e7\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr HMPV; trajtimi fokusohet n\u00eb menaxhimin e simptomave.<\/p>\n
Cili ka qen\u00eb reagimi publik n\u00eb Kin\u00eb?<\/p>\n
N\u00eb internet, mes komenteve t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb thoshin se nuk kishin d\u00ebgjuar kurr\u00eb p\u00ebr HMPV dhe shprehnin shqet\u00ebsimin se ishte nj\u00eb patogjen i ri, mediat shtet\u00ebrore kan\u00eb k\u00ebrkuar t\u00eb qet\u00ebsojn\u00eb njer\u00ebzit, duke i paralajm\u00ebruar ata q\u00eb t\u00eb mos marrin verb\u00ebrisht medikamente antivirale.<\/p>\n
Disa p\u00ebrdorues kan\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb shaka, duke th\u00ebn\u00eb se m\u00eb n\u00eb fund mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin maskat q\u00eb kishin grumbulluar gjat\u00eb pandemis\u00eb s\u00eb koronavirusit. Shum\u00eb komentues kan\u00eb diskutuar nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb s\u00ebmundjes, jo vet\u00ebm HMPV: \u201cPse gripi dhemb kaq shum\u00eb\u201d ishte n\u00eb trend n\u00eb Weibo, nj\u00eb platform\u00eb e mediave sociale, t\u00eb h\u00ebn\u00ebn.<\/p>\n
\u00c7far\u00eb thot\u00eb Organizata Bot\u00ebrore e Sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsis\u00eb?<\/p>\n
OBSH-ja. nuk ka shprehur shqet\u00ebsim. Dr. Margaret Harris, nj\u00eb z\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebse e organizat\u00ebs, citoi raporte javore nga autoritetet kineze q\u00eb treguan nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb parashikueshme t\u00eb rasteve.<\/p>\n
\u201cSi\u00e7 pritej p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb periudh\u00eb t\u00eb vitit, dimrin e hemisfer\u00ebs veriore, ka nj\u00eb rritje muaj pas muaji t\u00eb infeksioneve akute t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb gripin sezonal, R.S.V. dhe metapneumovirus njer\u00ebzor,\u201d tha ajo me email.\/NewYorkTimes\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Raportet p\u00ebr nj\u00eb rritje t\u00eb rasteve t\u00eb nj\u00eb virusi t\u00eb frym\u00ebmarrjes n\u00eb Kin\u00eb kan\u00eb ngjallur jehon\u00eb t\u00eb err\u00ebt sikur e fillimit t\u00eb pandemis\u00eb Covid-19 pothuajse sakt\u00ebsisht pes\u00eb vjet m\u00eb par\u00eb, p\u00ebrcjell Gazeta Online Reporteri.net. Por pavar\u00ebsisht ngjashm\u00ebrive sip\u00ebrfaq\u00ebsore, kjo situat\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb e ndryshme dhe shum\u00eb m\u00eb pak shqet\u00ebsuese, thon\u00eb ekspert\u00ebt mjek\u00ebsor\u00eb. Rastet kineze raportohen […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":190641,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-190640","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-shendetesi"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190640","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=190640"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/190640\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/190641"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=190640"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=190640"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=190640"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}