Instituti Komb\u00ebtar i Sh\u00ebndetit Publik t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs (IKSHPK) ka paralajm\u00ebruar p\u00ebr ndikimet serioze q\u00eb temperaturat e larta t\u00eb ver\u00ebs mund t\u00eb ken\u00eb n\u00eb sh\u00ebndetin e qytetar\u00ebve, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht tek grupet m\u00eb t\u00eb ndjeshme t\u00eb popullat\u00ebs dhe pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt q\u00eb ekspozohen ndaj kushteve t\u00eb v\u00ebshtira klimatike.<\/p>\n
Sipas komunikat\u00ebs zyrtare, temperaturat e larta paraqesin rrezik t\u00eb shtuar p\u00ebr f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e vegj\u00ebl, grat\u00eb shtatz\u00ebna, t\u00eb moshuarit, t\u00eb s\u00ebmur\u00ebt kronik\u00eb dhe pun\u00ebtor\u00ebt, si ata q\u00eb punojn\u00eb n\u00eb ambiente t\u00eb hapura \u2013 bujq\u00ebsi, nd\u00ebrtimtari, pastrim t\u00eb parqeve dhe rrug\u00ebve \u2013 ashtu edhe ata q\u00eb punojn\u00eb n\u00eb ambiente t\u00eb mbyllura, si industri me ngarkes\u00eb t\u00eb lart\u00eb termike ose makineri pa sistem ftohjeje.<\/p>\n
IKSHPK rikujton se ekspozimi i zgjatur n\u00eb temperatura ekstreme mund t\u00eb shkaktoj\u00eb probleme t\u00eb shumta sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore si: djersitje e tepruar, dehidrim, djegie t\u00eb l\u00ebkur\u00ebs, goditje nga t\u00eb nxehtit, ng\u00ebr\u00e7e muskulore, barkqitje, si dhe p\u00ebrkeq\u00ebsim t\u00eb gjendjes tek ata me s\u00ebmundje t\u00eb zemr\u00ebs, mushk\u00ebrive dhe veshkave, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb edhe rrezikun p\u00ebr goditje n\u00eb tru.<\/p>\n
Instituti rekomandon q\u00eb p\u00ebr koh\u00ebn e lejuar p\u00ebr pun\u00eb n\u00eb ambientet e jashtme gjat\u00eb temperaturave t\u00eb larta, t\u00eb respektohen udh\u00ebzimet e Rregullores MPMS Nr.01\/2020 p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb dhe sh\u00ebndetin n\u00eb pun\u00eb, si dhe udh\u00ebzuesit praktik\u00eb t\u00eb Ministris\u00eb s\u00eb Financave, Pun\u00ebs dhe Transfereve p\u00ebr \u201cNxeht\u00ebsin\u00eb n\u00eb pun\u00eb \u2013 Udh\u00ebzues p\u00ebr vendet e pun\u00ebs\u201d.<\/p>\n
Qytetar\u00ebt dhe pun\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebsit k\u00ebshillohen t\u00eb marrin masa mbrojt\u00ebse, t\u00eb shmangin ekspozimin n\u00eb diell gjat\u00eb or\u00ebve m\u00eb t\u00eb nxehta t\u00eb dit\u00ebs, t\u00eb konsumojn\u00eb l\u00ebngje dhe t\u00eb p\u00ebrdorin veshje t\u00eb lehta, n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb shmangin pasojat e r\u00ebnda t\u00eb nxeht\u00ebsis\u00eb ekstreme.<\/p>\n