Parlamenti Europian sot ka mb\u00ebshtetur ndryshimin n\u00eb legjislacion p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb leht\u00eb heqjen e t\u00eb drejt\u00ebs p\u00ebr udh\u00ebtim pa viza n\u00eb BE nga vendet q\u00eb paraqesin rreziqe sigurie ose shkelin t\u00eb drejtat e njeriut.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb nj\u00eb votim t\u00eb mart\u00ebn, eurodeputet\u00ebt miratuan nj\u00eb reform\u00eb t\u00eb mekanizmit t\u00eb pezullimit t\u00eb vizave t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb n\u00eb lidhje me 61 vende, shtetasit e t\u00eb cilave aktualisht mund t\u00eb udh\u00ebtojn\u00eb n\u00eb zon\u00ebn Shengen pa viz\u00eb p\u00ebr q\u00ebndrime t\u00eb shkurtra deri n\u00eb 90 dit\u00eb n\u00eb \u00e7do periudh\u00eb 180-ditore ku p\u00ebrfshihet edhe Kosova.<\/p>\n
Mekanizmi i lejon Komisionit Europian t\u00eb rikthej\u00eb vizat p\u00ebr nj\u00eb vend specifik kur ka shqet\u00ebsime sigurie \u2013 fillimisht p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht \u2013 n\u00eb pritje t\u00eb nj\u00eb hetimi dhe dialogu \u2013 dhe pastaj p\u00ebrgjithmon\u00eb, n\u00ebse problemet vazhdojn\u00eb, thuhet n\u00eb komunikat\u00ebn e Parlamentit Europian, raporton Gazeta Express.<\/p>\n
Arsyet p\u00ebrfshijn\u00eb k\u00ebrc\u00ebnime t\u00eb siguris\u00eb s\u00eb brendshme (duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb rritjen e krimeve t\u00eb r\u00ebnda t\u00eb kryera nga shtetasit e vendit p\u00ebrkat\u00ebs) dhe rritje t\u00eb konsiderueshme t\u00eb k\u00ebrkesave t\u00eb pasuksesshme p\u00ebr azil, refuzimeve t\u00eb hyrjes ose numrit t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb kan\u00eb tejkaluar vizat e tyre.<\/p>\n
Arsyet e reja p\u00ebr pezullim<\/p>\n
Reforma shton arsye t\u00eb reja q\u00eb \u00e7on n\u00eb pezullim, p\u00ebrkat\u00ebsisht: k\u00ebrc\u00ebnime hibride (t\u00eb tilla si instrumentalizimi i migrant\u00ebve i sponsorizuar nga shteti); skemat e shtet\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb investitor\u00ebve (ose \u201cpasaportat e arta\u201d) q\u00eb ngren\u00eb shqet\u00ebsime p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb; mungesa e p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebris\u00eb me politik\u00ebn e vizave t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb; shkelje t\u00eb Kart\u00ebs s\u00eb Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara, t\u00eb drejtave nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare t\u00eb njeriut ose t\u00eb drejt\u00ebs humanitare; dhe mosrespektim i vendimeve t\u00eb gjykatave nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare. Ndryshimet e reja i p\u00ebrafrojn\u00eb bazat p\u00ebr pezullim me bazat p\u00ebr dh\u00ebnien e heqjes s\u00eb vizave n\u00eb radh\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb dhe synojn\u00eb t\u00eb krijojn\u00eb nj\u00eb efekt pengues. Arsyet ekzistuese, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb shqet\u00ebsimet p\u00ebr sigurin\u00eb dhe munges\u00ebn e bashk\u00ebpunimit n\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjet e riatdhesimit, do t\u00eb ruhen.<\/p>\n
Pand\u00ebshkueshm\u00ebria p\u00ebr zyrtar\u00ebt qeveritar\u00eb t\u00eb vendeve t\u00eb treta nuk do t\u00eb tolerohet<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr t\u00eb penguar qeverit\u00eb e vendeve t\u00eb treta nga shkelja e kushteve t\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjeve t\u00eb tyre p\u00ebr heqjen e vizave afatshkurtra, ligji do t\u2019i jap\u00eb BE-s\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb fleksibilitet p\u00ebr t\u00eb pezulluar lirin\u00eb e vizave p\u00ebr zyrtar\u00ebt qeveritar\u00eb q\u00eb mund t\u00eb mbajn\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebsi p\u00ebr shkeljet e t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njeriut nga nj\u00eb qeveri ose shkelje t\u00eb tjera.<\/p>\n
Me reform\u00ebn, pragu p\u00ebr vler\u00ebsimin e rritjeve \u201ct\u00eb konsiderueshme\u201d t\u00eb numrit t\u00eb njer\u00ebzve q\u00eb q\u00ebndrojn\u00eb pa leje ose t\u00eb veprave t\u00eb r\u00ebnda penale do t\u00eb vendoset n\u00eb 30%. Pragu p\u00ebr llogaritjen e nj\u00eb shkalle t\u00eb ul\u00ebt njohjeje t\u00eb aplikimit p\u00ebr azil do t\u00eb vendoset n\u00eb 20%. N\u00eb raste t\u00eb justifikuara mir\u00eb, Komisioni do t\u00eb jet\u00eb gjithashtu n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb devijoj\u00eb nga k\u00ebto pragje.<\/p>\n
Raportuesi Matja\u017e Nemec (S&D, Slloveni) tha: \u201cEvropa mbetet kontinenti m\u00eb i vizituar n\u00eb bot\u00eb nga turist\u00ebt dhe udh\u00ebtar\u00ebt e biznesit nj\u00ebsoj, dhe politika jon\u00eb e vizave \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb arsye nj\u00eb nga mjetet tona m\u00eb t\u00eb forta t\u00eb politik\u00ebs s\u00eb jashtme. Me nj\u00eb mekaniz\u00ebm t\u00eb modernizuar pezullimi, BE-ja do t\u00eb jet\u00eb n\u00eb gjendje t\u00eb pezulloj\u00eb udh\u00ebtimin pa viza n\u00eb rast t\u00eb shkeljeve t\u00eb r\u00ebnda t\u00eb t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njeriut dhe mund t\u00eb synoj\u00eb pezullime ndaj zyrtar\u00ebve qeveritar\u00eb ose grupeve t\u00eb tjera. Ky mekaniz\u00ebm i reformuar p\u00ebrforcon angazhimin ton\u00eb ndaj t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njeriut dhe ligjit nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar.\u201d<\/p>\n
Hapat e m\u00ebtejsh\u00ebm<\/p>\n
Legjislacioni, i cili tashm\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb r\u00ebn\u00eb dakord n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb joformale nga negociator\u00ebt e Parlamentit dhe K\u00ebshillit, u miratua n\u00eb seanc\u00eb plenare me 518 vota pro dhe 96 kund\u00ebr, me 24 abstenime. Ai ende duhet t\u00eb miratohet zyrtarisht nga K\u00ebshilli. Do t\u00eb hyj\u00eb n\u00eb fuqi 20 dit\u00eb pas botimit t\u00eb tij n\u00eb Gazet\u00ebn Zyrtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Si do t\u00eb funksionoj\u00eb sistemi<\/p>\n
Sipas rregullave t\u00eb reja, Komisioni Evropian (pas nj\u00eb propozimi nga nj\u00eb shtet an\u00ebtar i interesuar ose me iniciativ\u00ebn e tij, dhe duke marr\u00eb parasysh informacionin e marr\u00eb nga \u00e7do institucion i BE-s\u00eb) mund t\u00eb filloj\u00eb procesin e pezullimit t\u00eb udh\u00ebtimit pa viza nga vende t\u00eb treta specifike n\u00eb zon\u00ebn Shengen, s\u00eb pari p\u00ebrkoh\u00ebsisht dhe m\u00eb pas p\u00ebrgjithmon\u00eb n\u00ebse \u00e7\u00ebshtjet nuk zgjidhen.<\/p>\n
Deri m\u00eb sot, liria e vizave \u00ebsht\u00eb revokuar vet\u00ebm nj\u00eb her\u00eb, n\u00eb rastin e Vanuatu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Parlamenti Europian sot ka mb\u00ebshtetur ndryshimin n\u00eb legjislacion p\u00ebr ta b\u00ebr\u00eb m\u00eb t\u00eb leht\u00eb heqjen e t\u00eb drejt\u00ebs p\u00ebr udh\u00ebtim pa viza n\u00eb BE nga vendet q\u00eb paraqesin rreziqe sigurie ose shkelin t\u00eb drejtat e njeriut. N\u00eb nj\u00eb votim t\u00eb mart\u00ebn, eurodeputet\u00ebt miratuan nj\u00eb reform\u00eb t\u00eb mekanizmit t\u00eb pezullimit t\u00eb vizave t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb n\u00eb lidhje […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":216620,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-216619","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-lajme"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=216619"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216619\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":216621,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/216619\/revisions\/216621"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/216620"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=216619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=216619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=216619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}