Prilli i vitit 1999 sh\u00ebnon kapitullin m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjaksh\u00ebm t\u00eb historis\u00eb moderne t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs. Nd\u00ebrsa makineria e dhun\u00ebs e regjimit t\u00eb Slobodan Milo\u0161evi\u0107 vepronte me eg\u00ebrsi sistematike n\u00eb mbar\u00eb vendin, rajoni i Anamorav\u00ebs, Zhegocit dhe Karadakut (gjat\u00eb luft\u00ebs pjes\u00eb e Zon\u00ebs Operative t\u00eb Karadakut, q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshinte komunat Gjilan, Viti dhe Kamenic\u00eb) paraqet nj\u00eb rast t\u00eb ve\u00e7ant\u00eb p\u00ebr studim historik dhe strategjik.<\/p>\n
Nga analiza e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave dhe kronologjis\u00eb s\u00eb ngjarjeve, v\u00ebrehet se pas mesit t\u00eb prillit 1999, intensiteti i masakrave n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb zon\u00eb p\u00ebsoi r\u00ebnie relative. Kjo, sipas vler\u00ebsimit t\u00eb autorit, u ndikua nga tre faktor\u00eb ky\u00e7:<\/p>\n
\t1.Rezistenca e armatosur e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb n\u00eb Betej\u00ebn e Zhegocit
\n\t2.Prania e p\u00ebrzier demografike shqiptaro-serbe
\n\t3.Af\u00ebrsia me trek\u00ebnd\u00ebshin kufitar Kosov\u00eb\u2013Serbi\u2013Maqedoni<\/p>\n
Beteja e Zhegocit: Pik\u00eb kthese e 15 prillit 1999<\/p>\n
Deri n\u00eb mesin e prillit, forcat serbe vepronin me ep\u00ebrsi t\u00eb plot\u00eb ndaj nj\u00eb popullsie t\u00eb pambrojtur. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb periudh\u00eb ndodh\u00ebn d\u00ebbime masive dhe krime t\u00eb r\u00ebnda n\u00eb fshatra si Smira, T\u00ebrsteniku, Lladova, Pozharani, Gjylekari, Llashtica dhe Bresalci.<\/p>\n
M\u00eb 15 prill 1999, kodrat e Zhegocit u kthyen n\u00eb aren\u00eb t\u00eb nj\u00eb prej p\u00ebrballjeve m\u00eb t\u00eb ashpra t\u00eb luft\u00ebs n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb. Sipas vler\u00ebsimeve ushtarake, n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb betej\u00eb u angazhua nj\u00eb nga koncentrimet m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha t\u00eb forcave serbe gjat\u00eb gjith\u00eb luft\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Kjo betej\u00eb nuk ishte thjesht p\u00ebrplasje ushtarake, por nj\u00eb akt i lart\u00eb sakrifice q\u00eb ndaloi p\u00ebrshkall\u00ebzimin e masakrave ndaj popullsis\u00eb civile. Rezistenca e U\u00c7K-s\u00eb krijoi nj\u00eb barrier\u00eb fizike dhe psikologjike, duke detyruar forcat serbe t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendroheshin n\u00eb luftime frontale dhe jo n\u00eb operacione t\u00eb spastrimit etnik.<\/p>\n
Gjat\u00eb luftimeve, u arrit t\u00eb t\u00ebrhiqej popullata civile drejt zonave m\u00eb t\u00eb sigurta, megjith\u00ebse ran\u00eb tet\u00eb d\u00ebshmor\u00eb dhe shum\u00eb martir\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Faktori demografik dhe ndryshimi i taktikave<\/p>\n
Ndryshe nga rajone t\u00eb tjera, Anamorava karakterizohej nga p\u00ebrzierje e popullsis\u00eb shqiptare dhe serbe. Pas 15 prillit, p\u00ebrballja me rezistenc\u00ebn e organizuar t\u00eb U\u00c7K-s\u00eb detyroi forcat serbe t\u00eb ndryshonin strategji, duke shmangur p\u00ebrplasjet direkte dhe duke vepruar n\u00eb nj\u00ebsi m\u00eb t\u00eb vogla.<\/p>\n
Dhuna nuk u ndal, por u transformua: nga masakra masive n\u00eb vrasje selektive, pla\u00e7kitje dhe d\u00ebbime sistematike drejt kufirit me Maqedonin\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Rezistenca si dig\u00eb mbrojt\u00ebse rajonale<\/p>\n
Beteja e Zhegocit pengoi realizimin e planeve p\u00ebr spastrim etnik n\u00eb Anamorav\u00eb dhe Karadak. Ajo u shnd\u00ebrrua n\u00eb nj\u00eb \u201cdig\u00eb\u201d mbrojt\u00ebse q\u00eb shp\u00ebtoi mij\u00ebra civil\u00eb dhe detyroi armikun t\u00eb konsumonte burime t\u00eb m\u00ebdha ushtarake.<\/p>\n
Pozita strategjike e k\u00ebsaj zone ndikoi edhe n\u00eb dimensionin rajonal t\u00eb konfliktit, duke e kthyer at\u00eb n\u00eb nj\u00eb pik\u00eb ky\u00e7e rezistence.<\/p>\n
D\u00ebshmia e Llashtic\u00ebs<\/p>\n
Megjith\u00ebse intensiteti i dhun\u00ebs ra, krimet nuk u ndal\u00ebn. Masakra e Llashtic\u00ebs m\u00eb 30 prill 1999, ku u vran\u00eb 13 civil\u00eb, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb nj\u00eb foshnj\u00eb, mbetet nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr ngjarjet m\u00eb tragjike. Kjo d\u00ebshmon se barbaria vazhdoi, por n\u00eb forma m\u00eb t\u00eb fshehta dhe selektive.<\/p>\n
P\u00ebrfundim<\/p>\n
Anamorava i shp\u00ebtoi skenar\u00ebve m\u00eb t\u00eb err\u00ebt t\u00eb luft\u00ebs fal\u00eb rezistenc\u00ebs n\u00eb Zhegoc dhe faktor\u00ebve gjeografik\u00eb e demografik\u00eb. Kjo ngjarje d\u00ebshmon se liria erdhi si rezultat i nj\u00eb ekuilibri t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjaksh\u00ebm, ku rezistenca e armatosur u b\u00eb mburoj\u00eb p\u00ebr popullsin\u00eb civile.<\/p>\n
Thirrje p\u00ebr studim dhe dokumentim<\/p>\n
Beteja e Zhegocit meriton trajtim serioz akademik dhe institucional. Ajo duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshihet n\u00eb tekstet shkollore dhe t\u00eb studiohet nga student\u00ebt dhe studiuesit e rinj si nj\u00eb rast i r\u00ebnd\u00ebsish\u00ebm strategjik dhe historik.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Prilli i vitit 1999 sh\u00ebnon kapitullin m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrgjaksh\u00ebm t\u00eb historis\u00eb moderne t\u00eb Kosov\u00ebs. Nd\u00ebrsa makineria e dhun\u00ebs e regjimit t\u00eb Slobodan Milo\u0161evi\u0107 vepronte me eg\u00ebrsi sistematike n\u00eb mbar\u00eb vendin, rajoni i Anamorav\u00ebs, Zhegocit dhe Karadakut (gjat\u00eb luft\u00ebs pjes\u00eb e Zon\u00ebs Operative t\u00eb Karadakut, q\u00eb p\u00ebrfshinte komunat Gjilan, Viti dhe Kamenic\u00eb) paraqet nj\u00eb rast t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":231850,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-231849","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-opinion"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231849","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=231849"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231849\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":231863,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231849\/revisions\/231863"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/231850"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=231849"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=231849"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=231849"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}