Liberalizimi i vizave \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00ebra nga \u00e7\u00ebshtjet m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrfolura n\u00eb dekad\u00ebn e fundit n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Shkruan \u2013 Shkodran Ramadani<\/p>\n
Qysh n\u00eb vitin 2011 Kryeministri i at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm, Hashim Tha\u00e7i, kishte premtuar se qytetar\u00ebt e Kosov\u00ebs do t\u00eb l\u00ebviznin lirsh\u00ebm n\u00ebp\u00ebr zon\u00ebn Shengen brenda pak muajve.<\/p>\n
M\u00eb pas Kosova iu n\u00ebnshtrua procesit t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbushjes s\u00eb kritereve teknike p\u00ebr liberalizimin e vizave.<\/p>\n
Edhe pse Kosova ishte afruar n\u00eb marrjen e rekomandimit pozitiv nga Komisioni Evropian p\u00ebr liberalizimin e vizave, saga e demarkimit t\u00eb vij\u00ebs kufitare me Malin e Zi e st\u00ebrzgjati munges\u00ebn e nj\u00eb raporti t\u00eb till\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Pas ratifikimit t\u00eb marr\u00ebveshjes me Malin e Zi, Komisioni Evropian doli me nj\u00eb raport ku vler\u00ebson se Kosova ka p\u00ebrmbushur t\u00eb gjitha 95 kushtet teknike p\u00ebr nj\u00eb gj\u00eb t\u00eb till\u00eb.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb vizit\u00ebn e tij n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb n\u00eb qershor t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar, Komisionari Evropian p\u00ebr Migracionin, \u00c7\u00ebshtjet e Brendshme dhe Shtet\u00ebsin\u00eb, Dimitris Avramopoulos, kishte konfirmuar se Kosova ka p\u00ebrmbushur t\u00eb gjitha kriteret p\u00ebr liberalizim t\u00eb vizave.<\/p>\n
Mir\u00ebpo q\u00eb nga ajo dit\u00eb ky raport pozitiv nuk ka qen\u00eb i mjaftuesh\u00ebm q\u00eb Kosova t\u00eb merr liberalizimin e vizave.<\/p>\n
Si\u00e7 e do zakoni, tani q\u00eb jemi n\u00eb prag t\u00eb zgjedhjeve parlamentare n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, partit\u00eb kosovare do t\u00eb mundohen q\u00eb ta instrumentalizojn\u00eb \u00e7\u00ebshtjen e (mos)liberalizimit t\u00eb vizave si tem\u00eb p\u00ebr kapital partiak.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb gj\u00eb e till\u00eb \u00e7on gati pashmangshm\u00ebrisht n\u00eb shtremb\u00ebrim t\u00eb s\u00eb v\u00ebrtet\u00ebs rreth k\u00ebsaj \u00e7\u00ebshtjeje, me pak racionalitet t\u00eb p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb n\u00eb debate.<\/p>\n
Si\u00e7 dihet, Komisioni Evropian \u00ebsht\u00eb organi i vet\u00ebm mbi-nacional q\u00eb u jep rekomandime organeve vendimmarr\u00ebse p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb tem\u00eb, Parlamentit Evropian dhe K\u00ebshillit t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Deri m\u00eb tani rekomandimi pozitiv p\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebn kaluar me shumic\u00eb votash vet\u00ebm n\u00eb Parlamentin Evropian, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb K\u00ebshilli i BE-s\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb duke e shtyr\u00eb hedhjen e tij n\u00eb votim.<\/p>\n
Ndon\u00ebse nuk ka votuar kund\u00ebr liberalizimit t\u00eb vizave p\u00ebr Kosov\u00ebn, K\u00ebshilli i BE-s\u00eb q\u00eb p\u00ebrb\u00ebhet nga Ministrat e vendeve an\u00ebtare t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb, e ka mbajtur Kosov\u00ebn jasht\u00eb agjend\u00ebs s\u00eb vet.<\/p>\n
Deri n\u00eb rastin e Kosov\u00ebs, sa her\u00eb q\u00eb Komisioni Evropian ka vler\u00ebsuar se jan\u00eb p\u00ebrmbushur kriteret p\u00ebr liberalizim t\u00eb vizave, organet vendimmarr\u00ebse kan\u00eb votuar n\u00eb p\u00ebrputhje me rekomandimin.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb tani kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb e pamjaftueshme sepse me forcimin e rrymave populiste dhe nativiste \u00ebsht\u00eb zbehur edhe autoriteti i k\u00ebtij institucioni.<\/p>\n
N\u00ebse shikohet platforma politike e partive t\u00eb djathta p\u00ebr zgjedhjet n\u00eb Parlamentin Evropian, v\u00ebrehet nj\u00eb ligj\u00ebrim q\u00eb flet shum\u00eb p\u00ebr \u00e7\u00ebshtje t\u00eb siguris\u00eb e m\u00eb pak p\u00ebr mir\u00ebqenie, diversitet dhe liri t\u00eb l\u00ebvizjes.<\/p>\n
Vendet an\u00ebtare tani m\u00eb shum\u00eb llogari u japin publikeve gjithnj\u00eb e m\u00eb ksenofobike e m\u00eb pak organeve mbi-nacionale q\u00eb mbajn\u00eb Evrop\u00ebn bashk\u00eb n\u00eb diversitetin dhe lirit\u00eb e saj.<\/p>\n
Kriza me migracion n\u00eb vitet e fundit e ka armiq\u00ebsuar mjedisin n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb q\u00eb dikur ishte shum\u00eb mikprit\u00ebs dhe e hapur p\u00ebr shum\u00eb m\u00eb shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb qasje e till\u00eb i portretizon njer\u00ebzit q\u00eb vijn\u00eb nga jasht\u00eb BE-s\u00eb si sulmues potencial\u00eb q\u00eb pengojn\u00eb rendin e ligjin.<\/p>\n
Ky trend ka dob\u00ebsuar mekanizmat qendror\u00eb t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb dhe ka forcuar pozicionet e shteteve t\u00eb ve\u00e7anta an\u00ebtare. P\u00ebr pasoj\u00eb, jo pak shtete kan\u00eb refuzuar t\u00eb votojn\u00eb n\u00eb favor t\u00eb rekomandimit pozitiv nga Komisioni Evropian.<\/p>\n
K\u00ebt\u00eb e shohim edhe n\u00eb refuzimin e vazhduesh\u00ebm t\u00eb Komisionit Evropian q\u00eb t\u2019i hap\u00eb negociatat p\u00ebr an\u00ebtar\u00ebsim t\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb e Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, p\u00ebrkund\u00ebr rekomandimeve pozitive t\u00eb Komisionit Evropian q\u00eb nj\u00eb gj\u00eb e till\u00eb t\u00eb ndodh\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Se p\u00ebrmbushja e kritereve nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb premisa udh\u00ebheq\u00ebse e BE-s\u00eb tregon fakti se Kosova nuk q\u00ebndron substancialisht m\u00eb keq sesa Shqip\u00ebria, Maqedonia, Bosnja e Serbia sa i p\u00ebrket korrupsionit e nepotizmit.<\/p>\n
Moldavia n\u00eb vitin 2014 ishte goditur nga nj\u00eb afer\u00eb e r\u00ebnd\u00eb korruptive ku n\u00eb pyetje ishin 1 miliard dollar\u00eb, apo 10% e GDP-s\u00eb s\u00eb vendit. Moldavia ka nj\u00eb nd\u00ebr rekordet m\u00eb t\u00eb k\u00ebqija n\u00eb trafikimin e qenieve njer\u00ebzore n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Bazuar n\u00eb raportin e Departamentit Amerikan t\u00eb Shtetit, Moldavia \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga vendet m\u00eb t\u00eb korruptuara n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb. Kontesti i hapur me rajonin e Transistris\u00eb vet\u00ebm sa e b\u00ebn m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00eb gjendjen.<\/p>\n
Megjithat\u00eb asnj\u00ebra nga k\u00ebto nuk ishte penges\u00eb q\u00eb BE-ja t\u00eb hiqte vizat p\u00ebr qytetar\u00ebt moldav\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Ukraina q\u00ebndron shum\u00eb m\u00eb keq se Kosova n\u00eb indeksin e korrupsionit, liris\u00eb s\u00eb shprehjes dhe transparenc\u00ebs. Ajo nuk i kontrollon kufijt\u00eb e vet me Rusin\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebr t\u00eb cil\u00ebt hyjn\u00eb e dalin njer\u00ebz pa asnj\u00eb mbik\u00ebqyrje.<\/p>\n
Ukraina \u00ebsht\u00eb n\u00eb kontest t\u00eb hapur me Rusin\u00eb p\u00ebr Krimen\u00eb, megjithat\u00eb qytetar\u00ebt e saj l\u00ebvizin lirsh\u00ebm n\u00ebp\u00ebr Zon\u00ebn Shengen.<\/p>\n
Gjeorgjia n\u00eb an\u00ebn tjet\u00ebr ka probleme me krim t\u00eb organizuar dhe grupet gjeorgjiane luajn\u00eb rol dominant n\u00eb bot\u00ebn e krimit n\u00eb shum\u00eb shtete per\u00ebndimore.<\/p>\n
Ajo \u00e7alon n\u00eb ushtrim t\u00eb kontrollit efektiv n\u00eb Oseti dhe Abkhazi, q\u00eb kontrollohen nga Rusia.<\/p>\n
Kolombis\u00eb, q\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb shum\u00eb larg Evrop\u00ebs, me af\u00ebr 50 milion\u00eb qytetar\u00eb, n\u00eb luft\u00eb civile me FARK-un, eksportuese globale e krimit, me kartele t\u00eb drog\u00ebs, arm\u00ebve, i jan\u00eb liberalizuar vizat n\u00eb vitin 2015.<\/p>\n
Q\u00eb nga liberalizimi i vizave p\u00ebr Ukrain\u00ebn m\u00eb 2017, rreth 3 milion\u00eb ukrainas kan\u00eb p\u00ebrdorur lirin\u00eb e l\u00ebvizjes dhe asnj\u00eb d\u00ebm serioz nuk i \u00ebsht\u00eb shkaktuar BE-s\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb Kosova num\u00ebron rreth 1.8 milion banor\u00eb, sa qyteti i Hamburgut. 5% e kosovar\u00ebve kan\u00eb pasaporta serbe, nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e tyre pasaporta t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, kurse nj\u00eb tjet\u00ebr t\u00eb Maqedonis\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Impakti do t\u00eb ishte shum\u00eb i vog\u00ebl n\u00eb rast t\u00eb ndonj\u00eb fluksi t\u00eb mundsh\u00ebm t\u00eb kosovar\u00ebve drejt BE-s\u00eb dhe n\u00eb asnj\u00eb kalkulim racional kosovar\u00ebt nuk p\u00ebrb\u00ebjn\u00eb rrezik destabilizues p\u00ebr BE-n\u00eb.<\/p>\n
T\u00eb gjitha k\u00ebto tregojn\u00eb se Kosova m\u00eb tep\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb viktim\u00eb e munges\u00ebs s\u00eb koherenc\u00ebs s\u00eb brendshme n\u00eb BE dhe e pranis\u00eb s\u00eb kontradiktave t\u00eb shumta rreth gati secil\u00ebs tem\u00eb brenda bashk\u00ebsis\u00eb sesa e m\u00ebnyr\u00ebs si funksion shteti i Kosov\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
Gjendja aktuale tregon se vendimmarrja e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb n\u00eb BE \u00ebsht\u00eb duke kaluar n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb meteorike nga institucionet racionale t\u00eb BE-s\u00eb n\u00eb duart e sentimenteve populiste.<\/p>\n
Momentumi populist ka ndikuar q\u00eb BE-ja prej qasjes s\u00eb teknikaliteteve t\u00eb kaloj\u00eb kah sekuritizimi i kornizave me t\u00eb cilat ajo konceptualizon Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor.<\/p>\n
Siguria e brendshme, mirgracioni e ekstremizmi tani jan\u00eb fryma e koh\u00ebs q\u00eb dominon BE-n\u00eb. \u00cbsht\u00eb ky \u201cPopulist Zeitgeist\u201d ai q\u00eb po e penalizon Kosov\u00ebn n\u00eb ve\u00e7anti dhe Ballkanin Per\u00ebndimor n\u00eb p\u00ebrgjith\u00ebsi.<\/p>\n
Shenjat nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb nuk jan\u00eb shum\u00eb shpres\u00ebdh\u00ebn\u00ebse se gjendja n\u00eb BE mund t\u00eb ndryshoj\u00eb p\u00ebr mir\u00eb.\/gazetametro\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Liberalizimi i vizave \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00ebra nga \u00e7\u00ebshtjet m\u00eb t\u00eb p\u00ebrfolura n\u00eb dekad\u00ebn e fundit n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb. Shkruan \u2013 Shkodran Ramadani Qysh n\u00eb vitin 2011 Kryeministri i at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm, Hashim Tha\u00e7i, kishte premtuar se qytetar\u00ebt e Kosov\u00ebs do t\u00eb l\u00ebviznin lirsh\u00ebm n\u00ebp\u00ebr zon\u00ebn Shengen brenda pak muajve. M\u00eb pas Kosova iu n\u00ebnshtrua procesit t\u00eb p\u00ebrmbushjes s\u00eb kritereve […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":43245,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-43244","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-lajme"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43244","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43244"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43244\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/43245"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43244"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43244"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}