Mikrobiologu Lul Raka, i ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje pyetjes s\u00eb shpesht\u00eb, se a mund t\u00eb prekemi dy her\u00eb nga virusi SARS-CoV-2?<\/p>\n
Sipas tij ky virus q\u00eb shkakton COVID-19 ka shum\u00eb t\u00eb panjohura.<\/p>\n
Rreth skenarit p\u00ebr raste t\u00eb rikthimit t\u00eb virusit ai thot\u00eb se nuk ka ndonj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb plot\u00eb shkencore deri m\u00eb tani.<\/p>\n
N\u00eb nj\u00eb postim n\u00eb \u201cFacebook\u201d, ai flet po ashtu edhe p\u00ebr supozimet kryesore t\u00eb rikthimit t\u00eb virusit si dhe rikthimin e v\u00ebrtet\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Nd\u00ebrkaq, ai p\u00ebrmend si arsye e rikthimit t\u00eb virusit edhe gabimet laboratorike.<\/p>\n
M\u00eb posht\u00eb e gjeni postimin e plot\u00eb t\u00eb tij:<\/p>\n
A MUND T\u00cb PREKEMI DY HER\u00cb NGA VIRUSI SARS-CoV-2?<\/p>\n
Pos rastit t\u00eb p\u00ebrshkruar dje n\u00eb Kosov\u00eb, ka edhe raste tjera shum\u00eb t\u00eb rralla n\u00eb bot\u00eb q\u00eb k\u00ebrkojn\u00eb analiz\u00eb t\u00eb detajuar.<\/p>\n
Virusi q\u00eb shkakton COVID-19 ka shum\u00eb t\u00eb panjohura!<\/p>\n
Sot, n\u00eb bot\u00eb ka shum\u00eb pak raste t\u00eb \u201crikthimit\u201d t\u00eb virusit dhe s\u00ebmundjes, prandaj nuk mund t\u00eb nxirren konkuza gjith\u00ebp\u00ebrfshir\u00ebse dhe ende nuk ka p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb plot\u00eb shkencore. Ekzistojn\u00eb vet\u00ebm supozime t\u00eb mundshme t\u00eb k\u00ebtij skenari.<\/p>\n
Sistemi imunitar \u00ebsht\u00eb qendra e pyetjeve m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb Koronaviruseve. Antitrupat, q\u00eb prodhohen pas infeksionit ngjiten p\u00ebr virusin p\u00ebr ta ndaluar at\u00eb. Kontribut n\u00eb luft\u00ebn kund\u00ebr virusit japin edhe qelizat T, t\u00eb cilat i sulmojn\u00eb qelizat e infektuara me virus.<\/p>\n
Sa zgjat imuniteti pas prekjes me COVID-19 nuk e dijm\u00eb. Por, kat\u00ebr llojet e tjera t\u00eb koronaviruseve q\u00eb shkaktojn\u00eb flam\u00ebn l\u00ebn\u00eb imunitet afatshkurt\u00ebr, sepse disa pacient\u00eb jan\u00eb riinfekuar me flam\u00eb brenda vitit. T\u00eb SARS dhe MERS antitrupat kan\u00eb zgjatur m\u00eb shum\u00eb (1-2 vjet).<\/p>\n
Cilat jan\u00eb supozimet kryesore t\u00eb rikthimit t\u00eb virusit?<\/p>\n
1. DIAGNOZA- GABIMET N\u00cb LABORATOR<\/p>\n
Nj\u00eb shkak i mundsh\u00ebm jan\u00eb gabimet humane n\u00eb laborator. Strishot e nazofaringut apo t\u00eb gryk\u00ebs q\u00eb p\u00ebrdoren p\u00ebr diagnoz\u00eb, mund t\u00eb sjellin sasi t\u00eb ndryshme t\u00eb virusit, var\u00ebsisht se ku b\u00ebhet mostrimi dhe si b\u00ebhet ai.<\/p>\n
Gabimet laboratorike p\u00ebrcillen me rezultate t\u00eb rrejshme pozitive ose negative.<\/p>\n
2. RIINFEKTIMI I V\u00cbRTET\u00cb<\/p>\n
P\u00ebr t\u00eb d\u00ebshmuar v\u00ebrtet\u00eb reinfektimin dhe p\u00ebr ta dalluar nga nxjerrja afatgjate e virusit q\u00eb vazhdon nga infeksioni i par\u00eb, duhet t\u00eb b\u00ebhet sekuencionimi i t\u00eb dy mostrave t\u00eb pacientit. P\u00ebrmes k\u00ebsaj metode mund t\u00eb d\u00ebshmohet se a jan\u00eb gjenetikisht t\u00eb ndrysh\u00ebm t\u00eb dy viruset tek i njejti pacient. Po ashtu, duhet p\u00ebrcjell\u00eb edhe simptomat dhe koh\u00ebzgjatjen e reinfeksionit.<\/p>\n
Gripi dhe infeksioni me virusin respirator sincicial (VRS), jan\u00eb dy s\u00ebmundje q\u00eb mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrs\u00ebriten. Madje, VRS mund t\u00eb ndodh disa her\u00eb brenda nj\u00eb sezoni t\u00eb dimrit.<\/p>\n
3. REZERVUARI N\u00cb TRUPIN E NJERIUT<\/p>\n
Sipas k\u00ebtij opcioni, virusi asnj\u00ebher\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb larguar nga trupi dhe kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb vazhdim\u00ebsi e tij. Pacienti ka nxjerrje t\u00eb prolonguar sporadike t\u00eb ARN-s\u00eb virale. P.sh. n\u00eb feces, virusi \u00ebsht\u00eb gjetur 33 dit\u00eb pas infeksionit, por nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb gjetur gjat\u00eb k\u00ebsaj kohe n\u00eb traktin respirator.<\/p>\n
Riaktivizimi \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb dukuri q\u00eb v\u00ebrehet te disa viruse si p.sh. te herpesi dhe HIV. K\u00ebto viruse e kan\u00eb periudh\u00ebn e latenc\u00ebs (qet\u00ebsis\u00eb), kur integrohen n\u00eb ADN-n\u00eb e strehuesit. Por, koronaviruset q\u00eb shkaktuan SARS dhe MERS nuk kan\u00eb faz\u00eb latente dhe nuk ka d\u00ebshmi p\u00ebr k\u00ebt\u00eb gj\u00eb.<\/p>\n
Mbase k\u00ebtu mund t\u00eb p\u00ebrmendet edhe p\u00ebrgjigja e vonshme imunitare, e cila \u00ebsht\u00eb m\u00eb serioze te disa pacient\u00eb. K\u00ebto raste, t\u00eb cilat duken si \u201ckronike\u201d, mund t\u00eb flasin p\u00ebr virusin q\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb pastruar ende nga trupi i pacientit.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mikrobiologu Lul Raka, i ka dh\u00ebn\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje pyetjes s\u00eb shpesht\u00eb, se a mund t\u00eb prekemi dy her\u00eb nga virusi SARS-CoV-2? Sipas tij ky virus q\u00eb shkakton COVID-19 ka shum\u00eb t\u00eb panjohura. Rreth skenarit p\u00ebr raste t\u00eb rikthimit t\u00eb virusit ai thot\u00eb se nuk ka ndonj\u00eb p\u00ebrgjigje t\u00eb plot\u00eb shkencore deri m\u00eb tani. N\u00eb nj\u00eb postim […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":61144,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-61143","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-lajme"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61143","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61143"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61143\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61144"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61143"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61143"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiostargjilan.com\/web\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61143"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}